Dual Mass Flywheel includes pendulum-type absorber.
Press Release Summary:
To optimize vibration damping, LuK Dual Mass Flywheel features centrifugal pendulum-type absorber mounted on flange. Stiffness of pendulum is generated by centrifugal force during operation. Absorber has no set natural frequency, causing frequency to change depending on speed. Pendulum mass of 2.2 lb can reduce transmission vibrations up to 60%. Designed to optimize driving comfort, dual mass flywheel will last for entire service life of vehicle.
Original Press Release:
LuK Optimizes the Dual Mass Flywheel
LuK Optimizes the Dual Mass Flywheel
Centrifugal pendulum-type absorbers increase vibration damping
WOOSTER, Ohio, June 2 /-- Almost 20 years after the successful development of the dual mass flywheel (DMF), LuK -- a brand of the Schaeffler Group -- has achieved another milestone in vibration damping. Through the compact integration of a centrifugal pendulum-type absorber, the damping capacity of the DMF can be increased by an additional speed-adaptive component. This ensures optimal driving comfort, even as new, high-torque engines evolve.
The centrifugal pendulum-type absorber is mounted on the flange of the DMF. The stiffness of the pendulum is generated by the centrifugal force during operation. The centrifugal pendulum-type absorber -- known as a "speed-adaptive absorber" -- has no set natural frequency, causing the frequency to change depending on the speed.
Efficient absorption of the selected vibration level, e.g. the ignition frequency of the engine, can be achieved through appropriate tuning. A pendulum mass of 2.2 pounds can reduce the transmission vibrations up to 60 percent. The DMF's spring mass damper system handles the basic insulation of vibrations, while the centrifugal pendulum-type absorber eliminates residual vibrations caused by the ignition frequency.
The new absorber also offers advantages with regard to installation space, as the pendulum replaces the inner damper found in conventional DMFs. Centrifugal pendulum-type absorber DMFs, therefore, can be used wherever a standard DMF is installed.
LuK developed the DMF -- a torsion damper made up to two masses connected together with a damping spring system -- in 1985 to help combat gearbox rattling caused by increased speed. Since then, the DMF has been continuously developed and adapted to suit the increased engine performance and comfort requirements of LuK's customers.
The idea of the centrifugal pendulum-type absorber has been in existence for decades and is already used in aircraft engines. Until now, the heavier pendulum mass of approximately 11 pounds and the complexity of the engine application prevented this approach from being applied to the automotive industry. Only in conjunction with a modern DMF design did LuK succeed in finding a viable solution that enabled the centrifugal pendulum-type absorber to be incorporated in the drivetrain.
"The centrifugal pendulum-type absorber DMF was subjected to an extensive series of tests, which focused on function, material wear and safety," said Dr. Jurgen Kroll, DMF product line manager, LuK. "The result was clear -- this dual mass flywheel guarantees optimal driving comfort and is designed to last for the entire service life of the vehicle."
The internal results recorded at LuK were confirmed in a series of tests carried out for customer projects. The first centrifugal pendulum-type absorber DMF is due to enter volume production this summer for an international automobile manufacturer.
About the Schaeffler Group
The Schaeffler Group, with its brands INA, LuK and FAG, and approximately 66,000 employees at more than 180 locations in 50 countries, generates group sales of more than 8.9 billion euros (FY 2007) and ranks amongst the leading rolling bearing manufacturers and suppliers to the automotive industry worldwide. Affiliated companies include Schaeffler KG, with its head office at Herzogenaurach, and the brandnames INA and FAG, as well as the LuK Group, whose head office is located in Buhl/Baden.
To serve the North American automotive market, the Schaeffler Group operates a 78,000-square-foot North American Automotive Tech Center in Troy, Mich. This facility employs 165 engineers and technicians and houses a 30,000- square-foot, state-of-the-art test lab outfitted with multiple test cells capable of performing test simulations for engine and engine components. Schaeffler Group Automotive has headquarters in Fort Mill, S.C. and manufacturing facilities in South Carolina, Missouri, Ohio and Ontario, Canada.
CONTACT: Richard Neilson of Schaeffler Group USA Inc., +1-248-528-4822, Richard.Neilson@schaeffler.com
